Friday 1 December 2017

メリークリスマス! Japanese Christmas Strawberry Shortcake


So, on my Facebook page, I recently announced that this December would be one without traditional dried fruit recipes: no mince pies, no fruit cake, no pudding, et cetera! This led me to do an awful lot of research into the Christmas food traditions of various nations from all over Eurasia, particularly Central Europe, and I was considerably educated!

However, before we delve into the Christmas traditional vitals of the central Europeans, here is an offering from the far East: Japanese Strawberry Shortcake!

From my superficial research, I was surprised to discover that mainstream Christmas celebrations weren't common in Japan until the American occupation after World War II, as such Japan doesn't have much of a Christmas food culture. Christmas is a primarily commercial affair to the mostly-Buddhist Japanese, and there aren't many particular foods that are associated with the event.


In all of my Pinterest surfing and Google searching had one cake in common, however: strawberry shortcake, called いちごのショートケーキ (ichigo no shōtokēki). This confection comprises of two light fluffy sponges (sometimes tinted pink) brushed with liqueur-scented syrup, sandwiching a sweetened whipped cream and fresh strawberry filling, iced with more cream and fresh strawberries.


While soaking cake in alcohol is very much a Christmas thing, the rest of it is something I'd associate more with a summer time dessert. And even the name is not fully correct, as the word "shortcake" refers to a cake which has a high butter or fat content, which this cake certainly does not as a (mostly) fatless sponge. Most articles say that this cake is a common generic celebration cake in Japan, and as such is eaten at Christmas as a celebratory food. I suppose this is a case of East is East, West is West, and ne'er the twain shall meet.

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DIFFICULTY
Each step is simple, but there are a lot of steps

TIME
About 2 or 3 hours

RECIPE RATING
Intermediate

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INGREDIMENTS

For one 7x11 inch (18x28 centimetre) rectangular cake

3 medium (US large) eggs
3 ounces (85 grammes) caster sugar
3 tablespoons (45 millilitres) sunflower oil
3 tablespoons (45 millilitres) milk, cream, or Baileys Irish Cream, or milk alternative
3 ounces (85 grammes) plain spelt flour
1 teaspoon (5 millilitres) vanilla essence
A few drops almond essence
Pink or red food colouring


Simple syrup

2 tablespoons (30 grammes) caster sugar
2 tablespoons (30 millilitres) water
Optional: 1 tablespoon (15 millilitres) liqueur of choice: Kirsch, rum, brandy, amaretto, Baileys Irish Cream
The liqueur can be replaced with a few drops of almond essence


Whipped cream and strawberry filling

3 ounces (85 grammes) strawberries, stems removed and cut into quarters
1 teaspoon (5 grammes) caster sugar
9 fluid ounces (250 millilitres) whipping cream
2 tablespoons (15 grammes) icing sugar
2 teaspoons (10 millilitres) vanilla essence
A few drops of almond essence
6 whole strawberries, stems removed and cut in half
Optional: 1 tablespoon (15 millilitres) Baileys Irish Cream

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FREE FROM
Wheat, yeast, nuts

CONTAINS
Eggs, spelt, dairy (dairy free option in italics), refined sugar

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METHOD

First, make the cake
  • Preheat your oven to 180°C (350°F, Gas Mk.4). Lightly grease a 7x11 inch (18x28 centimetre) rectangular tin, and line with non-stick baking paper.
  • Prepare the cake according to this recipe, adding the essences and enough food colouring to make a delicately pink mixture. Once baked, remove the paper and allow to cool completely.

Prepare the syrup


  • Mix the sugar and water together in a jug or mug, and heat in the microwave for 1 minute on high, until the sugar has dissolved completely in the water.
  • Mix in the liqueur, and allow to cool slightly until just warm. If you don't want to use alcohol, add in a few drops of vanilla and almond essences.

Prepare the strawberries and cream
  • In a bowl, toss the quartered strawberries with the caster sugar and allow to sit for 10 minutes. The sugar will transform into a delicious syrup and the strawberries will become juicy.
  • Whip the cream with the icing sugar, vanilla, and almond essences to soft peaks in a cold mixing bowl. Take about 3 ounces (85 grammes) of the cream and fold into the juicy strawberries.
  • Keep the remaining cream and the strawberry cream in the fridge while you prepare the cake for assembly.
Now, assemble the masterpiece!

  • Cut the cake in half to make two 7x5½ inch (18x14 centimetre) cakes. Brush liberally with the simple syrup to soak the surface. 
  • On a serving plate, sandwich the two cakes together with the strawberry cream, spreading the filling to the edges. Press together gently, and chill for an hour.
  • Take out of the fridge and trim the crusts; your cake will be reduced in size to roughly 6x5 inches (15x13 centimetre). Enjoy the cut offs!
  • Ice with the remaining cream, smoothing to your liking, and then decorate with the halved strawberries.
  • Chill for about 2 hours before serving. This cake can be cut into 12 little squares, or 6 fingers.

STORAGE
This cake will keep in the fridge in an airtight container for 3 days.

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